🎯216Skills
🎯Skills216
🎯analyzing-cyber-kill-chain🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-cyber-kill-chain
🎯analyzing-email-headers-for-phishing-investigation🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-email-headers-for-phishing-investigation
🎯analyzing-dns-logs-for-exfiltration🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-dns-logs-for-exfiltration
🎯analyzing-ethereum-smart-contract-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-ethereum-smart-contract-vulnerabilities
🎯analyzing-outlook-pst-for-email-forensics🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-outlook-pst-for-email-forensics
🎯analyzing-lnk-file-and-jump-list-artifacts🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-lnk-file-and-jump-list-artifacts
🎯analyzing-cobalt-strike-malleable-profiles🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-cobalt-strike-malleable-profiles
🎯analyzing-memory-dumps-with-volatility🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-memory-dumps-with-volatility
🎯analyzing-malware-family-relationships-with-malpedia🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-malware-family-relationships-with-malpedia
🎯analyzing-mft-for-deleted-file-recovery🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-mft-for-deleted-file-recovery
🎯analyzing-cobaltstrike-malleable-c2-profiles🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-cobaltstrike-malleable-c2-profiles
🎯analyzing-slack-space-and-file-system-artifacts🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-slack-space-and-file-system-artifacts
🎯analyzing-phishing-email-headers🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-phishing-email-headers
🎯analyzing-prefetch-files-for-execution-history🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-prefetch-files-for-execution-history
🎯testing-mobile-api-authentication🎯Skill
Skill
testing-mobile-api-authentication
🎯building-cloud-security-posture-management🎯Skill
Skill
building-cloud-security-posture-management
🎯conducting-mobile-application-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-mobile-application-penetration-test
🎯exploiting-nosql-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-nosql-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯analyzing-memory-forensics-with-lime-and-volatility🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-memory-forensics-with-lime-and-volatility
🎯exploiting-api-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-api-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯exploiting-websocket-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-websocket-vulnerabilities
🎯performing-web-application-vulnerability-triage🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-application-vulnerability-triage
🎯testing-for-xss-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-xss-vulnerabilities
🎯building-automated-malware-submission-pipeline🎯Skill
Skill
building-automated-malware-submission-pipeline
🎯testing-for-xss-vulnerabilities-with-burpsuite🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-xss-vulnerabilities-with-burpsuite
🎯exploiting-idor-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-idor-vulnerabilities
🎯testing-for-open-redirect-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-open-redirect-vulnerabilities
🎯analyzing-windows-lnk-files-for-artifacts🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-windows-lnk-files-for-artifacts
🎯testing-for-xxe-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-xxe-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯testing-for-xml-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-xml-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯building-vulnerability-dashboard-with-defectdojo🎯Skill
Skill
building-vulnerability-dashboard-with-defectdojo
🎯exploiting-sql-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-sql-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯testing-for-email-header-injection🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-email-header-injection
🎯building-threat-intelligence-feed-integration🎯Skill
Skill
building-threat-intelligence-feed-integration
🎯building-vulnerability-scanning-workflow🎯Skill
Skill
building-vulnerability-scanning-workflow
🎯building-soc-playbook-for-ransomware🎯Skill
Skill
building-soc-playbook-for-ransomware
🎯conducting-mobile-app-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-mobile-app-penetration-test
🎯testing-for-business-logic-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-business-logic-vulnerabilities
🎯analyzing-campaign-attribution-evidence🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-campaign-attribution-evidence
🎯building-vulnerability-aging-and-sla-tracking🎯Skill
Skill
building-vulnerability-aging-and-sla-tracking
🎯performing-vulnerability-scanning-with-nessus🎯Skill
Skill
performing-vulnerability-scanning-with-nessus
🎯building-soc-metrics-and-kpi-tracking🎯Skill
Skill
building-soc-metrics-and-kpi-tracking
🎯building-vulnerability-exception-tracking-system🎯Skill
Skill
building-vulnerability-exception-tracking-system
🎯exploiting-bgp-hijacking-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-bgp-hijacking-vulnerabilities
🎯testing-for-json-web-token-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-json-web-token-vulnerabilities
🎯building-c2-infrastructure-with-sliver-framework🎯Skill
Skill
building-c2-infrastructure-with-sliver-framework
🎯exploiting-deeplink-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-deeplink-vulnerabilities
🎯building-detection-rule-with-splunk-spl🎯Skill
Skill
building-detection-rule-with-splunk-spl
🎯building-threat-intelligence-enrichment-in-splunk🎯Skill
Skill
building-threat-intelligence-enrichment-in-splunk
🎯building-attack-pattern-library-from-cti-reports🎯Skill
Skill
building-attack-pattern-library-from-cti-reports
🎯testing-android-intents-for-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
testing-android-intents-for-vulnerabilities
🎯prioritizing-vulnerabilities-with-cvss-scoring🎯Skill
Skill
prioritizing-vulnerabilities-with-cvss-scoring
🎯performing-authenticated-vulnerability-scan🎯Skill
Skill
performing-authenticated-vulnerability-scan
🎯building-threat-actor-profile-from-osint🎯Skill
Skill
building-threat-actor-profile-from-osint
🎯building-threat-intelligence-platform🎯Skill
Skill
building-threat-intelligence-platform
🎯analyzing-network-traffic-for-incidents🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-network-traffic-for-incidents
🎯triaging-vulnerabilities-with-ssvc-framework🎯Skill
Skill
triaging-vulnerabilities-with-ssvc-framework
🎯building-threat-hunt-hypothesis-framework🎯Skill
Skill
building-threat-hunt-hypothesis-framework
🎯building-detection-rules-with-sigma🎯Skill
Skill
building-detection-rules-with-sigma
🎯exploiting-ipv6-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-ipv6-vulnerabilities
🎯building-adversary-infrastructure-tracking-system🎯Skill
Skill
building-adversary-infrastructure-tracking-system
🎯building-cloud-siem-with-sentinel🎯Skill
Skill
building-cloud-siem-with-sentinel
🎯conducting-cloud-incident-response🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-cloud-incident-response
🎯building-role-mining-for-rbac-optimization🎯Skill
Skill
building-role-mining-for-rbac-optimization
🎯exploiting-insecure-data-storage-in-mobile🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-insecure-data-storage-in-mobile
🎯exploiting-template-injection-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-template-injection-vulnerabilities
🎯building-incident-response-dashboard🎯Skill
Skill
building-incident-response-dashboard
🎯building-incident-response-playbook🎯Skill
Skill
building-incident-response-playbook
🎯intercepting-mobile-traffic-with-burpsuite🎯Skill
Skill
intercepting-mobile-traffic-with-burpsuite
🎯building-soc-escalation-matrix🎯Skill
Skill
building-soc-escalation-matrix
🎯building-red-team-c2-infrastructure-with-havoc🎯Skill
Skill
building-red-team-c2-infrastructure-with-havoc
🎯detecting-aws-iam-privilege-escalation🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-aws-iam-privilege-escalation
🎯exploiting-type-juggling-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-type-juggling-vulnerabilities
🎯detecting-email-forwarding-rules-attack🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-email-forwarding-rules-attack
🎯building-identity-federation-with-saml-azure-ad🎯Skill
Skill
building-identity-federation-with-saml-azure-ad
🎯collecting-volatile-evidence-from-compromised-host🎯Skill
Skill
collecting-volatile-evidence-from-compromised-host
🎯triaging-security-incident🎯Skill
Skill
triaging-security-incident
🎯analyzing-usb-device-connection-history🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-usb-device-connection-history
🎯hunting-for-data-exfiltration-indicators🎯Skill
Skill
hunting-for-data-exfiltration-indicators
🎯exploiting-server-side-request-forgery🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-server-side-request-forgery
🎯performing-ssrf-vulnerability-exploitation🎯Skill
Skill
performing-ssrf-vulnerability-exploitation
🎯exploiting-race-condition-vulnerabilities🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-race-condition-vulnerabilities
🎯analyzing-web-server-logs-for-intrusion🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-web-server-logs-for-intrusion
🎯performing-api-security-testing-with-postman🎯Skill
Skill
performing-api-security-testing-with-postman
🎯exploiting-oauth-misconfiguration🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-oauth-misconfiguration
🎯auditing-kubernetes-cluster-rbac🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-kubernetes-cluster-rbac
🎯performing-cloud-penetration-testing🎯Skill
Skill
performing-cloud-penetration-testing
🎯deobfuscating-javascript-malware🎯Skill
Skill
deobfuscating-javascript-malware
🎯analyzing-ransomware-encryption-mechanisms🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-ransomware-encryption-mechanisms
🎯analyzing-linux-kernel-rootkits🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-linux-kernel-rootkits
🎯triaging-security-alerts-in-splunk🎯Skill
Skill
triaging-security-alerts-in-splunk
🎯detecting-dns-exfiltration-with-dns-query-analysis🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-dns-exfiltration-with-dns-query-analysis
🎯analyzing-command-and-control-communication🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-command-and-control-communication
🎯testing-oauth2-implementation-flaws🎯Skill
Skill
testing-oauth2-implementation-flaws
🎯analyzing-linux-audit-logs-for-intrusion🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-linux-audit-logs-for-intrusion
🎯testing-cors-misconfiguration🎯Skill
Skill
testing-cors-misconfiguration
🎯building-malware-incident-communication-template🎯Skill
Skill
building-malware-incident-communication-template
🎯detecting-anomalous-authentication-patterns🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-anomalous-authentication-patterns
🎯securing-aws-lambda-execution-roles🎯Skill
Skill
securing-aws-lambda-execution-roles
🎯detecting-sql-injection-via-waf-logs🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-sql-injection-via-waf-logs
🎯detecting-anomalies-in-industrial-control-systems🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-anomalies-in-industrial-control-systems
🎯hardening-linux-endpoint-with-cis-benchmark🎯Skill
Skill
hardening-linux-endpoint-with-cis-benchmark
🎯configuring-host-based-intrusion-detection🎯Skill
Skill
configuring-host-based-intrusion-detection
🎯hunting-for-dns-based-persistence🎯Skill
Skill
hunting-for-dns-based-persistence
🎯performing-network-traffic-analysis-with-tshark🎯Skill
Skill
performing-network-traffic-analysis-with-tshark
🎯analyzing-ios-app-security-with-objection🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-ios-app-security-with-objection
🎯conducting-domain-persistence-with-dcsync🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-domain-persistence-with-dcsync
🎯performing-ssl-tls-security-assessment🎯Skill
Skill
performing-ssl-tls-security-assessment
🎯analyzing-windows-prefetch-with-python🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-windows-prefetch-with-python
🎯analyzing-malware-persistence-with-autoruns🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-malware-persistence-with-autoruns
🎯performing-kubernetes-cis-benchmark-with-kube-bench🎯Skill
Skill
performing-kubernetes-cis-benchmark-with-kube-bench
🎯analyzing-persistence-mechanisms-in-linux🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-persistence-mechanisms-in-linux
🎯auditing-gcp-iam-permissions🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-gcp-iam-permissions
🎯auditing-aws-s3-bucket-permissions🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-aws-s3-bucket-permissions
🎯implementing-network-access-control🎯Skill
Skill
implementing-network-access-control
🎯deploying-edr-agent-with-crowdstrike🎯Skill
Skill
deploying-edr-agent-with-crowdstrike
🎯conducting-full-scope-red-team-engagement🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-full-scope-red-team-engagement
🎯extracting-browser-history-artifacts🎯Skill
Skill
extracting-browser-history-artifacts
🎯detecting-lateral-movement-with-splunk🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-lateral-movement-with-splunk
🎯detecting-pass-the-hash-attacks🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-pass-the-hash-attacks
🎯detecting-ransomware-precursors-in-network🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-ransomware-precursors-in-network
🎯detecting-lateral-movement-in-network🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-lateral-movement-in-network
🎯detecting-modbus-command-injection-attacks🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-modbus-command-injection-attacks
🎯performing-web-application-firewall-bypass🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-application-firewall-bypass
🎯performing-web-application-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-application-penetration-test
🎯performing-active-directory-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
performing-active-directory-penetration-test
🎯performing-container-security-scanning-with-trivy🎯Skill
Skill
performing-container-security-scanning-with-trivy
🎯detecting-dnp3-protocol-anomalies🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-dnp3-protocol-anomalies
🎯configuring-ldap-security-hardening🎯Skill
Skill
configuring-ldap-security-hardening
🎯eradicating-malware-from-infected-systems🎯Skill
Skill
eradicating-malware-from-infected-systems
🎯reverse-engineering-android-malware-with-jadx🎯Skill
Skill
reverse-engineering-android-malware-with-jadx
🎯performing-physical-intrusion-assessment🎯Skill
Skill
performing-physical-intrusion-assessment
🎯scanning-container-images-with-grype🎯Skill
Skill
scanning-container-images-with-grype
🎯performing-graphql-introspection-attack🎯Skill
Skill
performing-graphql-introspection-attack
🎯reverse-engineering-ios-app-with-frida🎯Skill
Skill
reverse-engineering-ios-app-with-frida
🎯performing-clickjacking-attack-test🎯Skill
Skill
performing-clickjacking-attack-test
🎯conducting-internal-reconnaissance-with-bloodhound-ce🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-internal-reconnaissance-with-bloodhound-ce
🎯performing-csrf-attack-simulation🎯Skill
Skill
performing-csrf-attack-simulation
🎯hunting-advanced-persistent-threats🎯Skill
Skill
hunting-advanced-persistent-threats
🎯implementing-zero-trust-in-cloud🎯Skill
Skill
implementing-zero-trust-in-cloud
🎯securing-github-actions-workflows🎯Skill
Skill
securing-github-actions-workflows
🎯exploiting-jwt-algorithm-confusion-attack🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-jwt-algorithm-confusion-attack
🎯implementing-web-application-logging-with-modsecurity🎯Skill
Skill
implementing-web-application-logging-with-modsecurity
🎯implementing-pci-dss-compliance-controls🎯Skill
Skill
implementing-pci-dss-compliance-controls
🎯integrating-sast-into-github-actions-pipeline🎯Skill
Skill
integrating-sast-into-github-actions-pipeline
🎯exploiting-broken-function-level-authorization🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-broken-function-level-authorization
🎯configuring-oauth2-authorization-flow🎯Skill
Skill
configuring-oauth2-authorization-flow
🎯configuring-tls-1-3-for-secure-communications🎯Skill
Skill
configuring-tls-1-3-for-secure-communications
🎯testing-for-host-header-injection🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-host-header-injection
🎯analyzing-docker-container-forensics🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-docker-container-forensics
🎯detecting-suspicious-oauth-application-consent🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-suspicious-oauth-application-consent
🎯executing-phishing-simulation-campaign🎯Skill
Skill
executing-phishing-simulation-campaign
🎯testing-api-for-broken-object-level-authorization🎯Skill
Skill
testing-api-for-broken-object-level-authorization
🎯testing-for-broken-access-control🎯Skill
Skill
testing-for-broken-access-control
🎯analyzing-cloud-storage-access-patterns🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-cloud-storage-access-patterns
🎯analyzing-tls-certificate-transparency-logs🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-tls-certificate-transparency-logs
🎯deploying-tailscale-for-zero-trust-vpn🎯Skill
Skill
deploying-tailscale-for-zero-trust-vpn
🎯performing-web-cache-deception-attack🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-cache-deception-attack
🎯analyzing-packed-malware-with-upx-unpacker🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-packed-malware-with-upx-unpacker
🎯auditing-kubernetes-rbac-permissions🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-kubernetes-rbac-permissions
🎯deploying-cloudflare-access-for-zero-trust🎯Skill
Skill
deploying-cloudflare-access-for-zero-trust
🎯analyzing-kubernetes-audit-logs🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-kubernetes-audit-logs
🎯performing-api-inventory-and-discovery🎯Skill
Skill
performing-api-inventory-and-discovery
🎯conducting-malware-incident-response🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-malware-incident-response
🎯auditing-terraform-infrastructure-for-security🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-terraform-infrastructure-for-security
🎯performing-web-application-scanning-with-nikto🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-application-scanning-with-nikto
🎯exploiting-vulnerabilities-with-metasploit-framework🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-vulnerabilities-with-metasploit-framework
🎯analyzing-certificate-transparency-for-phishing🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-certificate-transparency-for-phishing
🎯conducting-cloud-infrastructure-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-cloud-infrastructure-penetration-test
🎯conducting-social-engineering-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-social-engineering-penetration-test
🎯containing-active-security-breach🎯Skill
Skill
containing-active-security-breach
🎯performing-api-rate-limiting-bypass🎯Skill
Skill
performing-api-rate-limiting-bypass
🎯exploiting-active-directory-certificate-services-esc1🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-active-directory-certificate-services-esc1
🎯performing-dark-web-monitoring-for-threats🎯Skill
Skill
performing-dark-web-monitoring-for-threats
🎯performing-web-cache-poisoning-attack🎯Skill
Skill
performing-web-cache-poisoning-attack
🎯analyzing-powershell-script-block-logging🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-powershell-script-block-logging
🎯analyzing-malware-sandbox-evasion-techniques🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-malware-sandbox-evasion-techniques
🎯performing-firmware-malware-analysis🎯Skill
Skill
performing-firmware-malware-analysis
🎯exploiting-sql-injection-with-sqlmap🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-sql-injection-with-sqlmap
🎯conducting-cloud-penetration-testing🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-cloud-penetration-testing
🎯conducting-wireless-network-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-wireless-network-penetration-test
🎯conducting-network-penetration-test🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-network-penetration-test
🎯performing-graphql-security-assessment🎯Skill
Skill
performing-graphql-security-assessment
🎯executing-red-team-exercise🎯Skill
Skill
executing-red-team-exercise
🎯deploying-palo-alto-prisma-access-zero-trust🎯Skill
Skill
deploying-palo-alto-prisma-access-zero-trust
🎯conducting-post-incident-lessons-learned🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-post-incident-lessons-learned
🎯conducting-api-security-testing🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-api-security-testing
🎯performing-power-grid-cybersecurity-assessment🎯Skill
Skill
performing-power-grid-cybersecurity-assessment
🎯auditing-azure-active-directory-configuration🎯Skill
Skill
auditing-azure-active-directory-configuration
🎯deobfuscating-powershell-obfuscated-malware🎯Skill
Skill
deobfuscating-powershell-obfuscated-malware
🎯conducting-memory-forensics-with-volatility🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-memory-forensics-with-volatility
🎯generating-threat-intelligence-reports🎯Skill
Skill
generating-threat-intelligence-reports
🎯securing-kubernetes-on-cloud🎯Skill
Skill
securing-kubernetes-on-cloud
🎯scanning-docker-images-with-trivy🎯Skill
Skill
scanning-docker-images-with-trivy
🎯analyzing-network-covert-channels-in-malware🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-network-covert-channels-in-malware
🎯analyzing-heap-spray-exploitation🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-heap-spray-exploitation
🎯conducting-man-in-the-middle-attack-simulation🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-man-in-the-middle-attack-simulation
🎯testing-api-authentication-weaknesses🎯Skill
Skill
testing-api-authentication-weaknesses
🎯deploying-ransomware-canary-files🎯Skill
Skill
deploying-ransomware-canary-files
🎯testing-api-for-mass-assignment-vulnerability🎯Skill
Skill
testing-api-for-mass-assignment-vulnerability
🎯performing-second-order-sql-injection🎯Skill
Skill
performing-second-order-sql-injection
🎯conducting-external-reconnaissance-with-osint🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-external-reconnaissance-with-osint
🎯conducting-pass-the-ticket-attack🎯Skill
Skill
conducting-pass-the-ticket-attack
🎯triaging-security-incident-with-ir-playbook🎯Skill
Skill
triaging-security-incident-with-ir-playbook
🎯performing-blind-ssrf-exploitation🎯Skill
Skill
performing-blind-ssrf-exploitation
🎯scanning-containers-with-trivy-in-cicd🎯Skill
Skill
scanning-containers-with-trivy-in-cicd
🎯performing-directory-traversal-testing🎯Skill
Skill
performing-directory-traversal-testing
🎯analyzing-browser-forensics-with-hindsight🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-browser-forensics-with-hindsight
🎯exploiting-insecure-deserialization🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-insecure-deserialization
🎯performing-kubernetes-penetration-testing🎯Skill
Skill
performing-kubernetes-penetration-testing
🎯analyzing-powershell-empire-artifacts🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-powershell-empire-artifacts
🎯bypassing-authentication-with-forced-browsing🎯Skill
Skill
bypassing-authentication-with-forced-browsing
🎯analyzing-cobalt-strike-beacon-configuration🎯Skill
Skill
analyzing-cobalt-strike-beacon-configuration
🎯exploiting-prototype-pollution-in-javascript🎯Skill
Skill
exploiting-prototype-pollution-in-javascript
🎯performing-endpoint-forensics-investigation🎯Skill
Skill
performing-endpoint-forensics-investigation
🎯detecting-api-enumeration-attacks🎯Skill
Skill
detecting-api-enumeration-attacks