webapp-testing

```

User task → Is it static HTML?

├─ Yes → Read HTML file directly to identify selectors

│ ├─ Success → Write Playwright script using selectors

│ └─ Fails/Incomplete → Treat as dynamic (below)

│

└─ No (dynamic webapp) → Is the server already running?

├─ No → Start the server first, then write Playwright script

│

└─ Yes → Reconnaissance-then-action:

1. Navigate and wait for networkidle

2. Take screenshot or inspect DOM

3. Identify selectors from rendered state

4. Execute actions with discovered selectors

```

```python

from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright

with sync_playwright() as p:

browser = p.chromium.launch(headless=True) # Always launch chromium in headless mode

page = browser.new_page()

page.goto('http://localhost:5173')

page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle') # CRITICAL: Wait for JS to execute

# ... your automation logic

browser.close()

```

1. Inspect rendered DOM:

```python

page.screenshot(path='/tmp/inspect.png', full_page=True)

content = page.content()

page.locator('button').all()

```

1. Identify selectors from inspection results

1. Execute actions using discovered selectors

• Don't inspect the DOM before waiting for networkidle on dynamic apps
• Do wait for page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle') before inspection

• Use sync_playwright() for synchronous scripts
• Always close the browser when done
• Use descriptive selectors: text=, role=, CSS selectors, or IDs
• Add appropriate waits: page.wait_for_selector() or page.wait_for_timeout()