Phase 1: Generate Hook Ideas (Ideation)
Goal: Identify the core benefit, transformation, or insight your hook will promise
#### Step 1: Use the "Start Questioning" Method
Ask who/what/where/when/why/how about your topic. Then dig deeper by asking multiple times on the same answer.
Example:
- Topic: Productivity systems
- What? "What is the system?" β Time-blocking with deep work periods
- Why? "Why does it work?" β Eliminates context switching
- Why (deeper)? "Why does that matter?" β You get 3x output in half the time
- How? "How do people fail at this?" β They schedule too many blocks
- Impact angle discovered: "The counterintuitive key to time-blocking: schedule LESS"
Quality Check:
- [ ] Asked who/what/where/when/why/how
- [ ] Dug deeper at least 2-3 times on promising angles
- [ ] Identified a specific, impactful aspect (not just surface-level info)
#### Step 2: Identify the Transformation
Use the Story = Problem + Goal + Path framework:
- Problem: What struggle/pain does the audience face?
- Goal: What result do they want?
- Path: What's the journey between them?
Example:
- Problem: Knowledge workers feel busy but unproductive
- Goal: Get meaningful work done and leave on time
- Path: Discover the 3-block system that eliminates busywork
Your hook should promise movement along this path.
#### Step 3: Identify Headline Elements
Extract these 6 elements from your content:
- Problem - What pain/struggle exists?
- Goal - What result does reader want?
- Benefit - What will their life look like after?
- Concept - What idea/principle applies?
- Example - What story/data illustrates this?
- Process - What steps lead to the result?
You'll combine these in Phase 2 to generate variations.
#### Step 4: "Become the Reader" Check
Before moving to Phase 2, review from audience perspective:
- Ask: "What's in it for me?"
- Check: Is this too abstract? (If you can't picture it, neither can they)
- Verify: Would I stop scrolling for this?
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Phase 2: Select Hook Type & Formula
Goal: Match your idea to proven frameworks that amplify it best
#### The Headline Element Combination System
Combine 2 of the 6 elements to create headline structure:
| Combination | Formula | Example |
|-------------|---------|---------|
| Problem + Process | "How to [Solve Problem] in [Steps]" | "How to Overcome Writer's Block in 5 Steps" |
| Benefit + Timeframe | "[Achieve Benefit] in [Time]" | "Double Your Productivity in 30 Days" |
| Concept + Target Audience | "[Concept] for [Specific People]" | "Minimalism for Busy Professionals" |
| Goal + Benefit | "[Achieve Goal] to [Get Benefit]" | "Build an Audience to Earn Money While You Sleep" |
| Example + Process | "[Specific Result] using [Method]" | "How I Hit 100K Followers Using 3 Simple Rules" |
| Problem + Benefit | "Stop [Problem] and Start [Benefit]" | "Stop Trading Time for Money and Start Building Passive Income" |
How to use:
- Review your 6 elements from Phase 1
- Try 5-10 different combinations
- Select 2-3 that feel most powerful for your concept
#### Hook Type Selection
Choose the hook type that best matches your content goal:
1. Curiosity Hooks (create information gap)
- State what and why, leave out how
- State start and end, leave out middle
- Make bold claim, leave out data/proof
Examples:
- "I turned 33 today. I weighed in at 337lbs this week. Here's what happened and how I'll lose 140lbs in the next 18 months:"
- "10 years in SEO. Here's what every new marketer should know:"
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2. Transformation Hooks (show before β after)
- Personal transformation stories
- Skill development timelines
- Business/financial progress
Formula: "[Before State] β [After State]. Here's how:"
Examples:
- "100 followers when I started. Last week, hit 10k. Here's how I did it:"
- "I quit my 9-5 in 6 months. The key? Mastering one high-income skill."
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3. Authority Hooks (leverage expertise/results)
- Share years of experience
- Highlight specific achievements
- Borrow authority from others
Formula: "[Credentials/Results]. Here's what [audience] should know:"
Examples:
- "I've built and sold 3 startups. Here are 17 learnings for your entrepreneurial journey:"
- "I coached 12 clients to $40,000/month. If you want to hit $10K/month, read this:"
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4. Problem Callout Hooks (identify pain immediately)
- Name the specific struggle
- Call out the mistake/gap
- Challenge common practice
Formula: "Are you making these [number] [topic] mistakes?"
Examples:
- "98.9% of people are still unaware of ChatGPT's full potential. Here are 10 advanced prompts:"
- "The costly mistake 90% of writers make"
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5. Target Callout Hooks (speak directly to specific audience)
- Name the audience explicitly
- Address their specific context
Formula: "[Audience name]... [Action/insight they need]"
Examples:
- "Digital Writers... Stop committing these 4 headline mistakes"
- "Attention Founders: Your landing page is costing you customers"
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6. Bold Claim Hooks (pattern interrupt)
- Make counterintuitive statement
- Challenge conventional wisdom
- Present surprising data
Formula: "[Surprising/controversial claim]. Here's why:"
Examples:
- "AI will create millionaires. Here's how you can be part of it:"
- "Forget everything you know about headline writing"
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#### Apply Sticky Sentence Techniques
Enhance your hook using these literary devices:
Alliteration - Same starting sounds
- "Specificity is the secret"
- "The best jobs are neither decreed nor degreed"
Symmetry - Parallel structure
- "Read for awareness. Write for understanding."
- "It's not 10,000 hours. It's 10,000 iterations."
Contrast - Opposing ideas
- "To be everywhere is to be nowhere"
- "Be clear, not clever. Concise, not complex."
Rhyme - Similar ending sounds
- "Tell a story or lose your glory"
Rhythm - Pleasing cadence
- "When you can't wait to share it, they can't help but read it"
Combining techniques: For maximum stickiness, combine multiple
- "Anger prepares us to fight. Fear prepares us to flee." (Symmetry + Alliteration)
See references/sticky-sentence-techniques.md for detailed examples.
#### 15 Proven Headline Formulas
- How-to: "How to [Achieve Result] in [Timeframe]"
- List: "[Number] Ways to [Achieve Goal]"
- Question: "Are You Making These [Number] Mistakes?"
- Curiosity-gap: "The Surprising Truth About [Topic]"
- Benefit-driven: "[Do This] to [Get Benefit]"
- Authority Secret: "[Expert's] Secret to [Result]"
- Without Formula: "Do [Great Thing] without [Thing They Hate]"
- Weird Trick: "1 Weird Trick for [Result] with [Topic]"
- Quick and Easy: "A Quick and Easy Way to [Solve Problem]"
- The Art Of: "The Art of [Topic]"
- X Ways to Ruin: "[Number] Ways to Ruin [Topic]"
- Name Your Reader: "[Reader Type] + [Topic]"
- Teaser Introduction: "[Number] proven strategies to [result]: (thread)"
- Essential Knowledge: "[Number] tools every [profession] should know"
- Time-Saving Experience: "I've tested [number]+ [things]. Save yourself [time] with these top picks"
See references/headline-formulas-library.md for full examples.
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Phase 3: Optimize & Select Best
Goal: Generate 10+ variations and select the best using systematic criteria
#### Step 1: Generate Volume (10+ Variations)
Using different combinations from Phase 2:
- Try 3-4 different hook types
- Apply 2-3 different headline formulas
- Test with/without sticky sentence techniques
- Vary element combinations
Minimum output: 10 hook variations
Example for "Productivity System" content:
- "I wasted 3 years on productivity hacks. Then I found the one that actually works."
- "Why the most productive people schedule LESS (not more)"
- "10 years optimizing workflows. Here's what every knowledge worker should know:"
- "The 3-block system: How I 3x'd my output while working fewer hours"
- "Are you making these 3 time-blocking mistakes? (Most people make #2)"
- "From 12-hour days to leaving at 5pm. Here's what changed:"
- "The counterintuitive productivity hack: do less, achieve more"
- "Knowledge workers: Stop trying to be busy. Start trying to be effective."
- "I've tested 50+ productivity systems. Save yourself 3 years with these findings:"
- "Forget time management. The best workers manage energy instead."
#### Step 2: Apply the 10 Commandments of Engagement
Optimize your top 5-7 variations using this checklist:
- Numbers and Statistics
- [ ] Uses specific numbers (not "many" or "several")
- [ ] Includes percentages, dollar amounts, or timeframes
- Negativity Bias
- [ ] Highlights potential loss or mistake
- [ ] Warns of consequences
- Pattern Interrupt
- [ ] Challenges common belief
- [ ] Surprises or contradicts expectations
- Target Callout
- [ ] Directly addresses specific audience
- [ ] Names them explicitly when appropriate
- Problem Callout
- [ ] Identifies common pain point immediately
- [ ] Names the struggle specifically
- Confidence and Conviction
- [ ] Uses strong, assertive language
- [ ] Eliminates hedge words (maybe, might, could)
- Aesthetics
- [ ] Visually clean and scannable
- [ ] Line breaks in right places
- Potential Benefit
- [ ] Clearly states what reader will gain
- [ ] Focuses on outcome, not just process
- Social Proof
- [ ] Leverages authority or popularity when relevant
- [ ] References results, credentials, or validation
- Warning and Caution
- [ ] Creates urgency or importance
- [ ] Suggests reader might be missing out
Aim for 4-6 commandments per hook for strong performance.
#### Step 3: Test with The 4 U's
Evaluate your top 3-5 options:
- Useful - Does it offer clear value?
- Urgent - Does it compel immediate action/attention?
- Unique - Does it stand out from similar content?
- Ultra-specific - Is it concrete (not vague)?
Example of all 4 U's working:
"7 Little-Known SEO Tricks to Boost Your Traffic by 204% in Just 30 Days"
- β
Useful: SEO tricks that boost traffic
- β
Urgent: "Just 30 days" creates timeframe
- β
Unique: "Little-known" implies non-obvious
- β
Ultra-specific: "204%" and "7 tricks" are concrete
Quality threshold: Score 3/4 or 4/4 on the U's.
#### Step 4: Final Selection Using Anatomy Criteria
Rate each finalist 1-5 on:
- Clarity - Main point immediately clear?
- Specificity - Concrete information or promise?
- Urgency - Compels immediate action/interest?
- Uniqueness - Stands out from competitors?
- Relevance - Aligns with target audience's interests?
Minimum passing score: 20/25 total
Aim for: 22-25/25 for high performance
#### Step 5: "Become the Reader" Final Check
Before finalizing:
- [ ] "What's in it for me?" - Is the benefit crystal clear?
- [ ] Too abstract? - Can I picture what this promises?
- [ ] Would I stop scrolling? - Honest answer
- [ ] Does it make sense standalone? - Or does it need more context?
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